Copyright
|
Patent
|
Trademark
|
Trade Secrecy
|
Other
| |
What is protected
|
“original works of authorship”(*)
|
products, processes
|
business identities
|
business secrets
|
design patents, chip masks, databases
|
Symbols
|
© (p)
|
Patented...
|
™, SM, ®
|
.
|
(m)
|
Registration
|
Library of Congress
|
Patent Office
|
Patent Office
|
---
|
.
|
Tests
|
originality (implicit)
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unique, novel, non-obvious
|
does not duplicate existing mark
|
.
|
.
|
How obtained
|
Publication (registration)
|
Examination by PTO
|
Registration with PTO, common law
|
create secret
|
.
|
Duration
|
Life + 70 yrs., 95 yrs. (1998 changes)
|
17 yrs., renewable
|
while in use
|
while secret
|
.
|
Law of
|
federal, mostly civil
|
federal, civil
|
federal, civil
|
state, civil & criminal
|
.
|