TYPES OF IPR IN UK



Type of IPR
Subject Matter
Length of Protection
UK Legislation
Registered
Patents
Products and processes which are novel, involve a non-obvious inventive step and are capable of industrial application. There are a number of excluded classes such as mathematical algorithms, mathematical theories and the like.
20 years from date of filing.
The Patents Act 1977
Registered Trade Marks
Any sign capable of graphic representation that allows the customer to recognise the goods and services of one undertaking from those of another. A sign can include, for example, words, logos, colours, slogans, pictures, three-dimensional shapes, sounds, gestures or a combination of these.
Renewable every 10 years on payment of renewal fees, with no maximum time limit.
Trade Marks Act 1994.
Registered Designs
An internal or external aspect of design which is "new" and has "individual character" or "eye appeal". It is a right for the appearance of the whole or a part of a product resulting from the features of, in particular, the lines, contours, colours, shape, texture or materials of the product or its ornamentation.
Renewable every 5 years up to a maximum of 25 years
Registered Designs Act 1949, as amended by The Registered Designs Regulations 2001.
Unregistered
Copyright
Original literary, dramatic, musical and artistic works, sound recordings, films, broadcasts, cable programmes and typographical arrangements. Copyright also protects computer programs and computer source code.
General rule is the life of the author plus 70 years.
Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988.
Unregistered Design Rights
Any original aspect of shape or configuration may be whole or part of an article whether it is the interior or exterior.
15 years from creation or 10 years from first marketing.
Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988

 
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